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2001 Indian Parliament attack
The 2001 Indian Parliament attack was an attack at the Parliament of India in New Delhi on 13 December 2001. The perpetrators were Lashkar-e-Taiba (Let) and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) terrorists.〔〔(Embassy of India – Washington DC (official website) United States of America ). Indianembassy.org. Retrieved 8 September 2011.〕 The attack led to the deaths of five terrorists, six Delhi Police personnel, two Parliament Security Service personnel and a gardener, in total 14 and to increased tensions between India and Pakistan, resulting in the 2001-2002 India-Pakistan standoff.〔"," Global Bearings, 28 October 2011.〕
==The attack==
On 13 December 2001, five terrorists infiltrated the Parliament House in a car with Home Ministry and Parliament labels.〔('The terrorists had the home ministry and special Parliament label' ). 2006. . Rediff India. 13 December 2001〕 While both the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha had been adjourned 40 minutes prior to the incident, many members of parliament (MPs) and government officials such as Home Minister LK Advani and Minister of State for Defence Harin Pathak were believed to have still been in the building at the time of the attack.〔("Terrorists attack Parliament; five intruders, six cops killed" ). 2006. . Rediff India. 13 December. 2001〕 More than 100 people, including major politicians were inside the parliament building at the time. The gunmen used a fake identity sticker on the car they drove and thus breached the security deployed around the parliamentary complex.〔 The terrorists carried AK47 rifles, grenade launchers, pistols and grenades. Delhi Police officials claimed that gunmen received instructions from Pakistan and the operation was carried out under the guidance of Pakistans Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) agency.〔
The gunmen drove their vehicle into the car of the Indian Vice-President Krishan Kant (who was in the building at the time), got out, and began shooting. The Vice-President's guards and security personnel shot back at the terrorists and then started closing the gates of the compound. A similar attack was carried out on assembly of Srinagar, Kashmir, during November 2001, when 38 people were killed by terrorists. 〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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